Class: Anthozoa
Subclass: Hexacorallia

Order: Antipatharia

Family Antipathidae

Commonly called "Black Corals" because their skeleton material is usually black or brown. In fact, this material is used in the jewelry trade where it's fashioned into necklaces, beads, rings, etc. The skeleton material does not contain calcium, but does contain an elastic horn-like substance similar to that found in gorgonia. Most are found attached to hard substrates in deep areas (150 feet to 900 feet (30 - 300 m)), where their 6 tentacle polyps feed on phytoplankton. Rarely ever seen in the trade and better left in the wild.

  • Antipathes sp. Black Coral
  • Cirrhipathes anguinea Black Coral


    Soft Corals - Hydrocorals - Octocorals 1 - Octocorals 2 - Octocorals 3 - Octocorals4 - Gorgonia/Sea Pens - Sea Anemones - Corallimorpharia - Zoanthids - Black Corals - Oddballs
    Stony Corals - Acanthastrea - Acropora - Alveopora - Blastomussa - Caryophyllia - Catalaphyllia - Caulastrea - Cynarina - Diploastrea - Diploria - Euphyllia - Favia - Favites - Fungia - Galaxea - Goniopora - Heliofungia - Herpolitha - Hydnophora - Leptoria - Lobophyllia - Montastraea - Montipora - Mussa - Mycedium - Nemenzophyllia - Oculina - Pachyseris - Pavona - Physogyra - Platygyra - Plerogyra - Pocillopora - Porites - Scolymia - Seriatopora - Stylophora - Symphyllia - Trachyphyllia - Tubastraea - Turbinaria - Oddballs
    Joint-Legged Animals - Copepods, Mysis, Krill, Isopods, and Amphipods - Barnacles - Shrimp - Lobsters - Hermit Crabs - True Crabs - Oddballs
    Molluscs - Clams - Snails/Abalone/Limpets - Sea Hares/Slugs/Nudibranchs - Octopi/Cuttlefish/Squid/Nautilus - Oddballs
    Echinoderms - Sea Lilies/Feather Stars - Starfish/Sea Stars and Basket Stars - Brittle Stars - Urchins/Heart Urchins/Sand Dollars - Sea Cucumbers - Oddballs
    Other Inverts - Sponges - Jellyfish - Sea Squirts - Worms - Plankton - Oddballs

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