Saltcorner
By Bob Goemans
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Amphiprion

Amphiprion bicinctus

Ruppell, 1828

Twoband Anemonefish

Likely Reef Tank Suitable

Likely Fish-Only Tank Suitable

Range: Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Chagos Archipelago.

Size: Up to 5 inches (14 cm)

Natural Environment: Inhabits lagoons, fringing and barrier reefs at depths between 3 to about 100 feet (1 – 30 m) and usually found in small groups inhabiting various anemones where it feeds mainly on planktonic crustaceans (copepods, mysis, and shrimp larvae), and algae.

General Husbandry: Rarely seen in the trade, yet quite hardy, peaceful and an excellent tankmate for most peaceful aquariums. Has a bright orange to dark brown body with two white or bluish white bands and yellow dorsal, pelvic, pectoral, anal, and tail fins.

Best maintained in aquaria having live rock, hiding places, macroalgae, peaceful tankmates, and with or without a hosting anemone. And should a hosting anemone be offered, this species becomes somewhat aggressive to species in other families, as it is protecting its home.

As to diet, will eat most regular aquarium foods, e.g., live fortified brine shrimp and/or finely chopped various frozen or fresh meaty foods such as mysis, squid, fish flesh, shrimp, clam, etc., and plant material, e.g., flake foods, especially those containing Spirulina and should be offered once or twice daily.

Taxonomy:

    Order: Perciformes

    Suborder: Labroidei

    Family: Pomacentridae

    Subfamily: Amphiprioninae

    Genus: Amphiprion

FYI: In the wild, its hosting anemones are: Heteractis auora, Heteractis crispa, Heteractis magnifica, Entacmaea quadricolor, and Stichodactyla gigantea.

Does well when provided a hosting anemone.

If maintained with a hosting anemone, aquarium size should be >50 gallons.

Females are larger than males.

If the female is removed, the male will change sex and one of the juveniles will become the new functioning male.

May quarrel with smaller more peaceful tankmates.

Keep only one or in mated pairs

A member of the Clarkii Complex.

Captive bred specimens available and are far hardier than wild caught specimens.

Experience Level: Beginner

Temperament: Peaceful

Diet: Omnivore

Coral Safe: Yes

Invertebrate Safe: With caution

Acclimation Time: 30 minutes+

Aquarium Environment: Reef or fish-only aquarium

Tankmates: Peaceful

Minimum Tank Size: 30 gallons

Temperature Range: 74 - 82°F (23 – 27°C)

Specific Gravity: 1.020 - 1.026

pH: 8.0 - 8.5

 Amphiprion bicinctus  (Twoband Anemonefish )
Photo © Bob Fenner
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Tunze